The survey on assessments of meeting the Maastricht criteria by Slovakia (October 11th, 2006)

Dátum: 18.10.2006

Approved state budget raised chances for euro to 56%

The state budget for 2007 approved by the Slovak government raised the probability that Slovakia will adopt the euro on January 1st 2009 from 52% to 56%. The results come from a flash-survey among 20 local experts addressed by Bratislava-based think-tank INEKO (Institute for Economic and Social Reforms) shortly after approving the state budget on October 11th 2006. Eleven out of twenty local economists and analysts think that the present government will meet the euro target and nine that it will not. The results are more optimistic than in September when the split was exactly equal 10:10 and, on average, the experts assessed the probability to be 52%.

The results show more optimistic views of the public finance deficit in 2007. The September average forecast of 3.1% of GDP went down to 3.0% of GDP after approving the budget. The average forecasts of inflation remained unchanged.

Compared to September survey, three new experts took part on a flash-survey and three out of twenty experts did not send their forecasts on deadline.

Note: We updated the results on October 12th by adding the forecasts of remaining three experts. The average forecasts remained unchanged.

Summary of the survey results (average forecasts)

Period Number of participating experts Entering eurozone from 2009 (Yes : No) Probability of adopting euro on January 1st 2009 Public finance deficit for 2007* Inflation** Reference inflation***
September 2006 20 10 : 10 52% 3,1% of GDP 2,8% 2,9%
October 2006 20 11 : 9 56% 3,0% of GDP 2,8% 2,9%

*Including costs of the pension reform **Average 12-month inflation at the end of March 2008 ***1.5% plus the average of 3 best EU countries

List of surveyed experts

  1. Blaščák Mário, Allianz – Slovenská DSS
  2. Čechovičová Silvia, ČSOB
  3. Gábriš Marek, ČSOB
  4. Horváth Michal, St. Andrews University, GB
  5. Jurzyca Eugen, INEKO
  6. Kohútiková Elena, VÚB, former vice governor of the National Bank of Slovakia
  7. Koršňák Ľubomír, Unibanka
  8. Kotian Juraj, SLSP
  9. Kovalčík Ján, Trend Analyses
  10. Lenko Martin, VÚB
  11. Marcinčin Anton, World bank
  12. Morvay Karol, MESA10
  13. Pažitný Peter, Health Policy Institute
  14. Ondriska Pavol, ING DSS
  15. Prega Robert, Tatra banka
  16. Senkovič Marek, Slovnaft
  17. Štefanides Zdeno, VÚB
  18. Štekláčová Lucia, ING Bank
  19. Tóth Ján, ING Bank
  20. Tvaroška Vladimír, Former Deputy Minister of Finance of the SR